Term sheet template — Series A.
Indian VC-norm Series A term sheet — economics, control, exit, conditions. Drafted from the founder side with investor-standard positions annotated.
A term sheet is the document that gets signed at a coffee shop and remembered in court. It is almost always non-binding (other than confidentiality, exclusivity, and expenses), but the positions it captures dictate every line of the shareholders' agreement that follows. Getting the term sheet right is cheaper than getting the SHA right after the term sheet went wrong.
This template is a Series A term sheet drafted from the founder side, with annotations flagging where investor-standard positions are likely to be pushed back into the document. It is sized for an Indian Companies Act 2013 private limited company raising ₹20 crore to ₹150 crore from one or two institutional investors at a Series A.
The economics section covers the round size, the pre- and post-money valuation, the share class (CCPS is the Indian default), the price per share, the option pool top-up (and whether it is pre-money or post-money — a contested point with a worked dilution example included), and the conversion ratio. The control section covers board composition, reserved matters, information rights, and protective provisions. The exit section covers liquidation preference (1x non-participating is the default annotation; 1x participating is flagged as the common investor push), drag-along thresholds, ROFR, tag-along, and IPO readiness covenants. The conditions section covers diligence scope, regulatory consents (FEMA + sectoral), and conditions precedent to closing.
The template includes the angel-tax-aware preferential pricing block with a Rule 11UA valuation reference (since Indian VC rounds at a premium require this), and the FDI-route-aware pricing language under FEMA 20(R) / NDI Rules where the investor is a non-resident. The exclusivity / no-shop period is set to 45 days as the default and is noted as binding.
This is a scaffold reviewed by counsel familiar with Indian VC practice. Read the annotations carefully — the marginalia is more useful than the main text.
The whole document.
Every clause and schedule shipped in the DOCX. No surprises after you download.
- Issuer, investor, and round summary block
- Round economics — size, valuation pre/post, share class (CCPS default), price per share
- Option pool top-up — pre-money vs post-money, with worked dilution example
- Conversion ratio and adjustment events
- Board composition — seats, observer rights, chair
- Reserved matters and protective provisions
- Information rights — quarterly, annual, board-pack, audit
- Liquidation preference — 1x non-participating (default) with annotated alternatives
- Anti-dilution — broad-based weighted average (default) with full ratchet flag
- ROFR, tag-along, drag-along — thresholds and triggers
- Founder vesting and leaver provisions reference (full mechanics in SHA)
- Confidentiality (binding), exclusivity (binding, 45 days), expenses (binding)
- Conditions precedent — diligence, regulatory consents, FEMA, sectoral
- Angel tax block — Rule 11UA fair value reference
- Governing law and dispute resolution — non-binding
- Signature block and annexure with cap-table at signing
Timing and trigger.
At the moment the lead investor's interest crystallises and the conversation moves from 'we like it' to 'here are our terms.' The term sheet locks the economic framework; the SHA fills in the mechanics over the next 60–90 days.
The sections it cites.
Companies Act 2013 (the underlying company law). Foreign Exchange Management (Non-debt Instruments) Rules 2019 for non-resident investor pricing. Income Tax Act 1961 Section 56(2)(viib) and Rule 11UA of the Income Tax Rules 1962 (angel tax / premium pricing). The term sheet itself is non-binding except for the confidentiality, exclusivity, and expenses clauses — make sure those three are clearly marked binding.
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Honest disclaimer: this is a scaffold, not legal advice. It is reviewed by Indian practitioners but every filing should be reviewed by your own counsel before execution.
Documents that travel together.
Shareholders' agreement (SHA) — Indian startup template
Full SHA scaffold for an Indian Companies Act 2013 private limited company — preference rights, ROFR, drag/tag-along, board composition, exit waterfall. Series Seed to Series B.
Founder restricted stock agreement (with vesting)
Restricted stock purchase + reverse-vesting agreement for Indian founders. 4-year vest, 1-year cliff, double-trigger acceleration, good-leaver / bad-leaver mechanics.
Board resolution for share allotment
Section 62 compliant board resolution to allot equity or preference shares on a private placement basis, with PAS-3 filing trigger and Register of Members update.
Questions buyers ask.
Does this match what a typical Indian VC will offer?+
It mirrors the clause set Indian institutional VCs use at the seed-to-Series-B stage — CCPS as the share class, broad-based weighted average anti-dilution, 1x non-participating liquidation preference, double-trigger acceleration. Investor markups will reposition some of the founder-side defaults. The annotations in our template flag the common investor pushbacks so you can negotiate from a position of knowledge.
Can I use this for a Delaware C-Corp instead?+
No — this is drafted for an Indian Companies Act 2013 private limited company. The share class names, the entrenchment cross-reference under Section 5(3), the FEMA pricing clauses, and the Indian arbitration framework are not transferable. For a Delaware structure you'll want a US-counsel-drafted SAFE or NVCA model.
What about FDI route and FEMA compliance?+
The template carries the FEMA-relevant pricing language under the Non-debt Instruments Rules 2019 for non-resident investors, and references the FCGPR filing trigger. Sectoral caps and approval-route conditions vary by industry — you'll need to layer those on top with your own counsel.
Has this template been reviewed by a practitioner?+
Yes. Templates are drafted by our editorial team with input from Indian practitioners across corporate secretarial, valuation, and AIF practice. That said, every filing should be reviewed by your own counsel before execution. This is a scaffold, not legal advice.
Can I customise it?+
Yes — open the PDF in any editor that supports text extraction (Word, Google Docs, Pages all paste cleanly from the PDF), or use it as a structural reference for your own draft. Sections are organised modularly so you can keep what applies, swap defaults where flagged, and slot in your facts. Annotations note which clauses are negotiable and which are statutory minimums you can't drop. An editable .docx version is on the roadmap.
Or skip the template
and run the workflow.
See how the cap table records the events that drive these documents. The template gets you to the first draft; Kapitalyze gets you to the filing, the register update, and the audit trail in one workflow.