Form DIR-3 KYC — Annual KYC of Directors
Annual identity refresh for every Director Identification Number (DIN) holder — mobile and email OTP verification plus identity documents.
How to file
Step-by-step process — from trigger event to ROC approval.
- 01Determine if web or e-form route applies
If you filed DIR-3 KYC last year and your mobile, email and address are unchanged, you can use DIR-3 KYC Web (OTP-only). If this is your first KYC, your mobile or email has changed, or you missed last year's KYC, use the e-form with professional certification.
- 02For the Web route — log in and complete OTP
Log into the MCA portal with your DIN-linked user ID. Confirm pre-filled mobile and email. The portal sends OTPs to both — enter and submit. Verification is instant. No DSC or professional certification needed. No fee if before 30 September.
- 03For the e-form route — collect documents
Gather self-attested PAN, Aadhaar (or passport for foreign), current address proof, and a recent photograph. For NRIs and foreign nationals, get apostilled or consularised copies. Indian residents must also produce Aadhaar — even for individuals already holding the DIN.
- 04Engage a practising CA, CS or CMA
The e-form route requires certification by a CA, CS or CMA in whole-time practice. The professional verifies the documents, the photograph, and the declaration. Their DSC and membership number go on the form. Engagement letter and fee should be settled upfront.
- 05Fill e-form, affix DSCs, and upload
Download DIR-3 KYC e-form from MCA21. Fill personal particulars (PAN, Aadhaar, mobile, email, address). Attach all documents (PDF, under 200 KB each). Affix the DIN holder's Class 3 DSC and the certifying professional's DSC. Upload, pay nil fee (or ₹5,000 if deactivated DIN).
- 06Verify status after submission
Approval is typically same-day for web route and 1–3 working days for e-form. Check the DIN status under 'Verify DIN' on the MCA portal. It should read 'Approved' — not 'Deactivated due to non-filing of DIR-3 KYC'. Save the SRN as proof.
Attachments required
Documents to prepare before opening the e-form.
- Self-attested PAN copy of the DIN holder
- Self-attested Aadhaar copy (mandatory for Indian residents; passport for foreign nationals)
- Self-attested passport copy if held
- Self-attested current residential address proof (utility bill, bank statement, rent agreement — not older than 2 months for Indian addresses, 1 year for foreign addresses)
- Recent photograph
- Professional certification by a practising CA, CS or CMA (e-form route only)
- For foreign nationals — apostilled or consularised identity documents
Common pitfalls
Where filings get rejected, delayed, or flagged in due diligence.
- Confusing DIR-3 KYC e-form with DIR-3 KYC Web — the web version is a simpler OTP-only verification available only when no details have changed since last filing. First-time KYC or any change of mobile/email/address requires the e-form with professional certification.
- Letting the DIN deactivate before filing — once deactivated on 1 October, the DIN cannot be used to sign any e-form, board resolution, or annual return. A deactivated DIN signing AOC-4 or MGT-7 leads to filing rejection.
- Filing DIR-3 KYC Web when mobile/email has changed — the web route fails OTP and forces refiling via the e-form, by which time the deadline may have passed and ₹5,000 becomes payable.
- NRI/foreign directors using non-apostilled documents — passport copies must be apostilled (Hague Convention countries) or attested by the Indian embassy (non-Hague countries). Notary in the home country alone is not sufficient.
- Multiple DINs in the same name — Section 155 prohibits holding more than one DIN. Surrender duplicates via DIR-5 before filing KYC. Filing KYC against a duplicate DIN locks the surrender process.
- Forgetting to file DIR-3 KYC for a DIN where the holder is no longer a director — DIN is personal and survives directorship. KYC is mandatory for the DIN holder even if they hold no current directorship, until the DIN is surrendered via DIR-5.
Frequently asked questions
Practical answers to the questions CS and CA teams hear most.
What is the deadline for DIR-3 KYC?
What happens if I miss DIR-3 KYC?
Is DIR-3 KYC Web the same as the e-form?
Does DIR-3 KYC apply to foreign directors?
I am no longer a director anywhere. Do I still need to file DIR-3 KYC?
Can someone else's DSC be used to sign DIR-3 KYC?
What does the ₹5,000 fee cover?
Related forms
Filings that commonly trigger together with Form DIR-3 KYC.
Annual ROC filing of audited financial statements — balance sheet, profit & loss, board's report, and auditor's report.
Annual return of the company — shareholding pattern, indebtedness, board composition, and statutory disclosures as on the financial year-end.
Notice to the ROC of the appointment or reappointment of the statutory auditor under Section 139.
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